槲皮素对兔Tenon囊成纤维细胞的抑制作用
刘苏 陈琳
重庆医科大学附属第二医院眼科,400010
[摘要]目的:研究槲皮素(quercetin,QU)对兔Tenon囊成纤维细胞增殖的影响,探讨其作用的可能机制。方法:用组织块培养法培养兔Tenon囊成纤维细胞,取第3~5代细胞随机分A-F组6组,每组12孔。A-D组分别加入含5、10、20、50μmg/μl QU的培养液200μl,E组为丝裂霉素C(mitomycin C,MMC)对照组,加入终浓度为100mg/L的MMC,F组为空白对照组。各组继续培养24、36、48、72小时后采用MTT法测定不同浓度的QU对兔Tenon囊成纤维细胞的抑制作用,划线法观察细胞迁移,用流式细胞仪检测QU对兔Tenon囊成纤维细胞细胞周期的影响。结果:QU能浓度时间依赖性抑制兔Tenon囊成纤维细胞增殖。流式细胞仪显示,处理48小时后,G1期细胞增加了26.92%,S期细胞下降了23.50%,G2期细胞下降了3.42%。结论:QU可抑制兔Tenon囊成纤维细胞生长活性,有时间-剂量效应。QU影响细胞周期各时相群体,抑制G1期向S期过渡,进而阻止细胞向G2期过渡,从而抑制细胞增殖。
[关键词]槲皮素;成纤维细胞;抑制作用
Inhibitive effects of quercetin on rabbit Tenon’s capsule fibroblasts proliferation
[Abstract]Objective:To study the inhibitive effects of quercetin (QU) on the fibroblasts proliferation of rabbit Tenon’s capsule and its mechanism. Methods: Cultured fibroblasts were exposed to different concentrations of QU solution and investigated by MTT assay . Using flow cytometer observe the effect of QU on cells cycle. Results:QU can suppress the proliferation of rabbit Tenon’s capsule fibroblasts in vitro and show a dose-time dependent tendency .Flow cytometer results show cells increase 26.92% in G1 phase,decreased 23.50% in S phase and 3.42% in G2 phase. Conclusions: QU can suppress the proliferation of rabbit Tenon’s capsule fibroblasts in vitro and show a dose-time dependent tendency. QU may effect all phase of cell cycle and inhibit cell proliferation by inhibit G1 phase transitting to S phase and G2 phase .
[Keyword]quercetin; fibroblast; inbitibeve effect
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