Chapter 5: Conjunctiva
List of Figures
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Figure 5-1: Gonococcal conjunctivitis. Profuse purulent exudate. (Courtesy of L Schwab.) |
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Figure 5-2: Advanced trachoma following corneal ulceration and scarring. Note the fly on the temporal aspect of the lower lid. The fly is a principal vector for trachoma. |
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Figure 5-3: Acute follicular conjunctivitis caused by inclusion conjunctivitis in a 22-year-old man with urethritis. (Courtesy of K Tabbara.) |
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Figure 5-4: Acute follicular conjunctivitis due to adenovirus type 3. (Courtesy of P Thygeson.) |
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Figure 5-5: Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis. Thick white membrane of upper palpebral conjunctiva. |
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Figure 5-6: Mononuclear cell reaction in conjunctival scrapings of a patient with viral conjunctivitis caused by adenovirus type 8. (Courtesy of M Okumoto.) |
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Figure 5-7: Primary ocular herpes. (Courtesy of HB Ostler.) |
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Figure 5-8: Acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis. |
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Figure 5-9: Molluscum contagiosum of lid margin. Follicular conjunctivitis was present. |
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Figure 5-10: Acute hypersensitivity with moderate tylosis, moderate to marked chemosis and mild injection of the conjunctiva. Note that the eye seems to be "sinking" into the surrounding tissue. |
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Figure 5-11: Vernal keratoconjunctivitis. "Cobblestone" papillae on superior tarsal conjunctiva. |
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Figure 5-12: Moderate to marked papillary response of upper tarsus seen in atopic keratoconjunctivitis. |
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Figure 5-13: Phlyctenulosis. Note three phlyctenules along the inferior limbus, each with an umbilicated center. |
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Figure 5-14: Contact dermatitis secondary to neomycin. Note lower lid involvement. |
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Figure 5-15: Mononuclear infiltration of the accessory salivary glands of a patient with Sjögren's syndrome. (Courtesy of K Tabbara.) |
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Figure 5-16: Chronic conjunctival injection and inferior keratopathy of rosacea. Note inferior pannus and corneal scarring suggestive of staphylococcal hypersensitivity. |
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Figure 5-17: Skin lesions in acne rosacea. (Courtesy of HB Ostler.) |
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Figure 5-18: Multiple concretions on the inferior tarsus. These are often associated with chronic lid disease caused by staphylococcal species. |
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Figure 5-19: Superior limbic keratoconjunctivitis. Note the "corridor" on the bulbar surface. |
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Figure 5-20: Graves' disease. Note conjunctival prolapse, keratinization, and marked chemosis and injection. |
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Figure 5-21: Pinguecula. (Courtesy of A Rosenberg.) |
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Figure 5-22: Pterygium encroaching on the cornea. |
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Figure 5-23: Conjunctival lymphangiectasis. Note the clear tortuous dilations in the conjunctiva. |
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Figure 5-24: Subconjunctival hemorrhage. |
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Figure 5-25: Conjunctival granuloma. (Courtesy of P Thygeson.) |
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Figure 5-26: Conjunctival nevus. Note sharp borders. |
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Figure 5-27: Conjunctival papilloma. |
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Figure 5-28: Conjunctival dermoid tumor. |
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Figure 5-29: Conjunctival malignant melanoma. |
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10.1036/1535-8860.ch5